Thesis Abstract
Over time, building materials have evolved and new, more efficient materials are being used. Materials have historical meaning behind them. Whether it is stone, which was used in ancient times or steel with the ability to create large spans in modern time, materials were used to create new ideas. In recent times, since there is such a wide range of materials, the design usually consists of only a few materials. This is determined by the style the architect is trying to achieve. Metal and Glass tend to be used for modernist designs, while Stone or ceramics are more of an older, more classical design. Looking closer at materials and their physical properties, a connection between the two types of materials can be formed. A richer understanding of materials and the architectural design process can be achieved by trying to blend the elements into one cohesive design.
Program Statement
The use of multiple materials blending together will work together to form a variety of spaces, while creating a single, cohesive design. The design itself will be formed around the materials and their characteristics. Materials will create different experiences within the project. Size and proportions will be able to relate directly to the properties of each material. The unique experiential qualities will be applied to a housing project to meet the needs and styles of the individual. Most housing complexes have units that are all exactly the same. The use of many different building elements will allow for variation within a single design. This will allow the owner to have a living unit that matches with their style and needs, but still allow for the social and economical benefits of living in a complex.
Site Criteria
A site for this project should have elements of both new and old architecture. This will allow for a better blend between the various materials. This could be between the mix of the two or be located in the middle of the two to create a transition space. The site should be in an urban setting so there is a wide range of individuals, both ethnically and age-wise. This will help further the need to design multiple different styles of units. The wide range of the people will carry through and strengthen the blending of materials.
Site Selection
Weehawken, NJ was chosen because if meets the set of criteria for this thesis. It is conveniently located between the state of New York and New Jersey. This is an excellent example of a transition space. Weehawken is a small older town with about 13,000 residents. Even though it is small, it is one of the most densely packed towns in America. It sits directly across from New York City on the other side of the Hudson River. It is very different from the overcrowded city life. Not only is the space surrounded by these two unique areas, it is located directly between two main transit lines into the city.
Ideas for Analysis
I want to start of with a few basic analyses on how accessible the site is by ways of public transportation and by vehicle since the site is so close to New York City. Next I want to examine the types of buildings surrounding the site and their relationship to what is across the river, if there is any. Breaking up the buildings based on material and age is something else I want to look into to understand what is in the area.
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